5 Tips in Buying a Bank Owned REO

The new home sales index came out today and itI mean by this is try to avoid having contingencies that
reported that 46% of new home purchases in thismight cause the seller to not accept your offer. If you
market are foreclosures. Construction is down 65%,are trying to sell your home now, and take the profits
building permits are at an all time low, and thefrom that sale to buy your new home, is an example
deepening housing values are making it harder forof something being contingent on you being able to
homeowners to refinance to lower rates or pull cashpurchase the home. A banks will look at all offers, and
out of their homes. Is it all doom and gloom? Not forif there are multiple offers on a bank owned properties,
the first time home buyer or investor looking to makethey will usually see who will pay the most for the
a profit on buying a foreclosure. The following are tenproperty. Also, be aware that real estate investing is a
tips that will ensure you a smooth process from loancareer for many people, and they are here in Colorado
application to closing and funding your first deal.in big numbers. Hedge fund groups, private investors,
Foreclosures are at a record number right now, andwall street types, all have representatives here in
each and every day, more and more of theseDenver, waiting for properties to come on the market
properties are coming on the market, which meansat a deep enough discount, so they can buy it for
opportunity for you. The buyer.cash, and flip it for a profit. It happens every day.
TIP #1Usually the bank is willing to go with the investor on a
Get pre-qualifiedmultiple offer purchase, because the investor will pay
This is the first and most important step in the homecash, while you are financing the loan for up to 30
buying process. With the tightening of credit with allyears. Some banks have even commented on the
lending institutions, you need to be prepared on thistype of loan you are getting and will go with the
step, and get with your mortgage broker and loaninvestor for that reason. A recent example is of a
officer to find the right mortgage product for you.lender who said FHA were not strong, and that
Within minutes, a good loan officer, can tell you howworried the lender, with the tightening of credit. The
much of a home you will qualify for, with thelender opted to go to the investor who was paying
information you give them for your income and assets.cash.
Normally Debt to Income Ratios will not exceed 45%,TIP#4
however, even in this market, we have seenBe Aware Of Cash Investors As Property Drops On
automated loan approvals up to 65%. Getting athe Asking Price
pre-qualification letter from your loan officer is vital toA perfect example of this was on a duplex for sale in
the home buying process, and should be given to eitherthe Denver, CO area. The asking price was $165,000
your real estate agent, or the agent of the seller, toand the comparables in the neighborhood had the
prove that you are fit to buy the home, and that youproperty listed at a 10% discount. This was in quarter 2
willing, able, and ready to be a buyer.of 2008. My client put his offer in at $155K, and it was
TIP#2denied or rejected. In early November of this year,
Receive Daily and Weekly MLS Listswhich is Quarter 4, which is the indication of the last
Let's quickly define what a bank reo is. It simply meansquarter of fiscal year business for many banks and
that the property owner went into a foreclosure, andcompanies. The property still did not sell, and the bank
no one bought it for cash at the auction. When thisdropped the price to $130K. That is another 10-20%
happens, the foreclosing bank, will hold onto the asset,drop in price, and my client offered the fill ask of
which is (REO) Real Estate Owned, by the bank. Each$130K. What happened at this point, was that the
and every day that this property is not sold, the bank isinvestors watching the property, knowing their profit
losing money on this property and paying interest on it.points, entered on this deal in a cash only deal for
Normally, with many lending institutions, their fiscal year$130K as well. The bank reviewed both offers,
ends Dec 31st, so they are more willing to negotiate onhowever the deal went to the investor because they
better terms for you, the buyer, so they can finally gethad cash to close in full for $130K right away. You
this asset off their books, post their 4th quarter loss,need to be aware that there are many great real
and move forward.estate deals out there, however the deeper the
Once a property is bought back from the bank as andiscount, the more eyes are on the property. A smart
reo, it is normally listed with a selling agent assignedthing to do would be to try and obtain property at least
from the bank, to list the property on the MLS. Multiple10-15% below value, since many of these cash only
Listing Service. A good way to get these lists emailedinvestors are looking for equity positions on the
to your inbox, would be to first find a Real Estatepurchase of 30%-40% below market value.
Agent that you are comfortable working with, andTIP#5
who can accommodate your request to startHave The Bank Pay All Closing Costs and Minor
receiving these reo lists. You can even tailor it to equityFix-Ups
position, zip code, square feet, seller contributions, etc.On owner occupied properties, you can receive up to
TIP#36% seller concessions on your loan. What that means
Be Prepared To Make a Solid Offeris that the seller will agree to pay up to 6% closing
Many potential buyers and investors get excited whencosts, to induce you to buy the property. A good
they are sitting with their real estate agent, who isexample is of a VA loan I did for my clients last month,
preparing to write an offer to the seller. An offer iswhere they bought the property using their VA benefit
only binding when it is accepted by the seller, so manyfor $315,000. Under VA guidelines, the seller can pay
people take advantage of this. A bad approach forup to 4% of the closing costs, which in this case was
putting an offer together would be to lowball the seller$12,600. The entire loan was paid for by the bank, they
and offer way less then the property is worth. Manybought down their interest rate to a lower 5.5% rate, in
investors will subscribe to this strategy in putting manyaddition to the bank fixing up the built in pool in the
offers in on properties daily, 40% to 50% below thebackyard, and putting in a new pool liner and cover.
asking price, in an attempt to hopefully get a reallyBanks will do whatever is necessary to induce the
great deal on the property. When putting your offerbuyer to move in, if they have a solid offer.
together, make sure that you have a solid offer. What