Acquiring and Rehabbing a Bank Owned Property

Bank owned properties, also technically known aslower offers for sometime until they discover that
REO (Real Estate Owned), are today the mostnobody is willing to bid anymore. At that time they
profitable and active segment of real estate investingusually accept a lower offer.
in the United States. They are easy to find, the bankThe more rehab work is required on the property, the
itself advertises them, and they require a relativelyeasier it will be to get a very good price, but this
short negotiation: between a few days and a coupledemands closer attention to evaluating the costs and
of weeks at the outside. The negotiation is based onlythen finding the right contractor that can perform within
on the capability of the potential buyer to buy cashthose costs.
(the so called proof of fund letter or statement) and onYou will find that it is always good to involve two or
a knowledge of the condition of the property in termsthree contractors as soon as the house is under
of market location and repairs needed.contract with the bank and before the usual one week
Banks today list their properties at prices which areinspection period comes to an end. In this way you will
fairly well aligned with the market, so to entice potentialbe able to walk away from the deal if you discover
home owners who wish to live personally in the house.that you offered too much compared to repairs
Gone are the days when they established their sellingrequired and you wil get different ideas and costs for
price based on the remaining loan balance. Today theythe rehab.
know how to market competitively and sometimesCall the same contractors that you plan to use for the
they even start with a price that is well lower theactual rehab and after you chose the one you want
current market value. If the basic elements are fine:for that job, you should do a final walk through of the
roof in good condition, functional plumbing and electricproperty detailing what will have to be done and
components and no structural damage, a retail buyer iswhere, putting everything in writing and defining both
likely to win against any investor since the homethe scope and the timing of the work as well as the
owner is willing to offer much more and he is alsoamounts to be paid at the various stages, leaving a
ready to put up with the basic repairs that could besubstantial quota for the final inspection.
needed to make the home fully functional. A brokenThe materials chosen for my rehabs are conceived to
water heater or A/C unit, new carpet and paint, newmake the product interesting for both an American
windows are usually acceptable for an home ownerand an European buyer. I therefore try to stay away
who can still get the house at a good discount.from carpet whenever I can using laminate or tiles. If
The investor has better chances of acquiring athe price of the house warrants it, I will put the same
property for a price that is right for him when he dealstype of tiles pretty much every where, making sure I
with homes that require substantial work or that haveget a very competitive price. The other key aspect to
been on the market for some time. I found that after aconsider is selecting block homes rather than frame
couple of months the house has been listed, the bankhomes whenever possible: they are so much easier to
becomes much more willing to deal with investors.sell to an international buyer.
Banks sometimes start a bit too high and don't accept