Buying an REO House - Return of Deposit

Recently, I had a client submit an offer to purchase a"standard" purchase agreement form. Each bank has
home for his personal residence and gave the seller (itits own addendum form, but similar provisions are used
was a bank owned home represented by an agent) aby virtually every bank across the country. Those
deposit of $1300. My client was not able to secureaddenda give the buyer few rights and the banks all
financing, and his realtor told him that deposit would notthe rights. Because my client signed a similar
be refunded.addendum, he had few rights.
That is not a fair result and is contrary to the law inInterestingly, financing was not normally a contingency
most states. However, this is common in situationsin buying an "REO" in years past. However, today,
where the seller is a bank. We call these REO sales-banks are desperate to sell their REO inventories and
"Real Estate Owned."will now consider offers with financing contingencies.
My client was talking about earnest money, which is aInthe end, every contract turns on the language within
typical requirement for a buyer in any real estatethe contract itself, in the absence of a state or federal
purchase, but especially when buying a bank-ownedlaw to the contrary. So, read your contracts carefully.
house.Expect the worst, and hope for the best. And call your
Normally, when you purchase a home from a bank,attorney before you sign important legal documents.
you sign a special addendum to the normal or