Buying Foreclosure Properties at the Courthouse Steps

Last week I went to the monthly foreclosure sale athe wouldn't pay any more than $120,000 for it. The
the courthouse steps. It was my first time attending aproperty went for about $122,000 to one of the
foreclosure sale and these were my observations.investors whom was purchasing it to owner finance
When I first arrived, the sheriff was standing higher upout. This investor purchased one other property at the
on a bench and there were about 20-30 peopleauction spending a bit over $200,000 within a two hour
around him. An assistant passed out a handout of thetime frame all in cash (or cashier's checks to be
properties that were up for auction. You are to arriveexact). The two properties he bought were probably
with cashier's checks or money orders on hand toappraised at over $300,000 combined making it a
purchase the properties on the spot and be given thereally good shopping day.
title. There were 14-15 properties on the list with 2-3 ofSeveral investors I spoke with were there to purchase
them being struck out and the rest available. As theproperties to use as rentals, some to outright turn
bidding began there was a common theme that beganaround and sell, and others to owner -finance out. A
to arise. There were many spectators and thosevery good strategy during this time that homeowners
wishing to bid and then there were those that actuallycan't get conventional loans. One conversation I had
had the cash to buy. It was easy to note whom werewith some of the investors is how long gone were the
the investors in the crowd. Most of them stooddays that you could purchase several houses for
together as they all knew each other and had$30-50k a piece and now you were lucky to see one
pre-printed lists that they had brought with them of theor two houses on the list for $100,000. I explained that
properties with comps, maps, and details. They didn'tmost likely this was happening to due to investors
bid on any of the properties in this case all acred lotschoosing to contact the property owners during the
that were up for grabs at $1500 each but insteadpre-foreclosure stage and getting the deals then
waited to bid on actual houses. A certain man did pickinstead of waiting to arrive at the courthouse steps.
up about 5- 7 lots all within the same subdivision. ThisMany of the investors did not bid for the simple reason
man was an interesting figure. He was a lean, hispanicof not seeing a good deal in their price range and did
man whom seemed to be in his late 30's-early 40's. Henot have the capital to purchase the good buys that
wore a soiled mechanic's jumper suit and had variouswere available. Many of the normal folks in the crowd
tattoos and looked a bit scruffy. He didn't seem thewere there to buy a property for themselves and
kind of person whom would have the cash to buysoon realized that they needed to come ready to play
these properties all at once yet he did. The investors inwith the big boys if they wanted to take a title home.
the crowd mentioned that he was probably buying toSeveral things to consider if you want to attempt to
build small houses on the land to sell or rent out. I didn'tpurchase a foreclosure at the courthouse steps to use
ask. There was one property or piece of land that didas an investment property..
gain interest from the public and the bidding started a1. Be educated. Learn as much as possible about the
bit higher at $2500. It ended up going for about $5000process and the property you want to bid on. There
for that piece of land to a couple in the crowd.are several services in your area that will do all the
After the sherrif's auction ended, many people left andbackground research for you and sell you a list of the
a lady arrived from an attorney's office with severalproperties that will be auctioned each month.
houses for sale. Those houses went fast and were2. Calculate your costs involved with purchasing the
bought up mainly from the investors whom quicklyproperty. What will it cost to fix it, back taxes, any liens
outbidded the normal folks in the crowd. These housesthat you need to pay off, etc.. Figure this in to your
were also on the handouts they had brought withbidding cap and have a high number you will stop at
them and they knew which ones they were going tobefore it's not a good deal for you.
buy. A bit of a rivalry outbidding war ensued from time3. Be ready to play. You will need to have all the
to time within the investors as they poked at eachmoney upfront to purchase there on the spot. It will
other when they saw that the other one wanted thatneed to be in the form of money orders or cashier's
property so they would bid to make the price gochecks. If you personally don't have these kinds of
higher while a different investor would jump in to see iffunds, that's when you can use other people's money
he could get in on the action. They all had their limitsto invest with through forming trusts, rolling their 401(k)'s
depending on the beginning price of the property, costsinto self- directed IRA's, etc.. Find investors whom have
to fix it up and the profit they were looking to make.the cash but don't necessarily want to do the work.
One particular property that really got alot of attention4. Have your exit strategies in place when buying your
was positioned in an up and coming area of town,property. What investing strategy will you use? Is this a
looked really good (they already had a picture of it ingood rental property, resale, owner-finance, lease to
their handout), and bidding started at about $112,000own, etc.? Who were the other investors interested in
while it was appraised for tax purposes at aboutit? Do you have their contact information. You might
$155,000. The investor I stood next to, advised that Ineed to call them up to buy the property from you if
should add another $8,000 to fix it up (the roundyour plans fall through.
number he estimates for most properties he buys) and