Defining A Short Sale

With so many homes in foreclosure at this time, manyLast, you will want to contact the lender. Most lenders
people are hearing the term 'short sale'. But what is ahave a loss mitigation department. If they do not, you
short sale and is it something you should look into?will want to find out who makes the final decisions on
The term short sale comes from the fact that thenegotiations. You will also want to have contacted the
homeowner and the bank are trying to sell or get rid ofhomeowner and completed an authorization letter that
a property as quickly as possible. To do this, theyis notarized, which gives the lender permission to
often price the home below its current value. A shortdiscuss the mortgage situation with you. The lender
sale is different than a foreclosure in that the home ismay ask you to complete a short sale application.
not taken back by the bank or lender but kept in theOnce this is complete, you are now prepared to put
borrowers name. Doing this helps the borrower protecttogether your proposal. Yes, a proposal. A proposal
their credit while getting out from under a loan.package includes the application, authorization letter,
Agreeing to a short sale does not release theplus the following:
borrower from paying the balance of the loan though.•    A purchase and sale contract
Both the borrower and the bank take a small loss, the•    A hardship letter showing the homeowner
bank tries to recapture as much of the propertieshas fallen behind on payments by 90 days and why
value while the borrower tries to keep their creditthe lender should accept your offer. This letter includes
intact.information by the seller as to why they cannot afford
To participate in a short sale, you should do as muchthe house. This can include evidence such as a job
homework as possible, just as you would if you wereloss, delinquent accounts, utility shut off notices, car
purchasing a foreclosure.repossession paperwork and so on.
Although the bank is trying to move the property•    Estimate of property value.
quickly, the process of purchasing through a short sale•    Details of costs and liabilities
can ironically be quite lengthy. To participate in a short•    A settlement statement, which outlines the
sale, there are many steps to be made and then thepurchase price, closing, costs and other costs involved
lending institution must make the final approvals, whichin the transfer of the property.
can take some time.After all of this has been given to the lender, it is not
If you are interested in purchasing through a short sale,uncommon that they may come back to you with a
you must first identify potential short sales or what iscounteroffer and that you will have some negotiating
called preforeclosures in your area. You can searchto do. Once you agree upon an amount, you, the seller
courthouse listings or legal ads. You want to determineand the lender get everything in writing and record it.
how much is owed on the house in relation to itsYou want to make sure the seller understands all of
approximate value.the terms of the deal. Next comes the closing and the
You will then want to view the property and come upproperty is yours.
with an estimate of how much it's going to take toWhile this process sounds easy, there is a lot of
repair or renovate it. Find out what the property isfootwork and homework to be done along with a
worth and what the profit potential is. Ask the seller orneed for patience. There are professionals that can
agent if there are any liens on the property and whichhelp you with this process as well. But in the end, it is
lender is the primary lien holder.possible you could get a property for a good price.