Investing in REO Properties Versus Foreclosure and Short Sale Property

With the recent housing crisis in the United States,in California there is a 90-day default period that every
many investors have seized opportunities to increasehomeowner is entitled to followed by a 23-day period
their real estate profits through purchasing distressedbefore the property actually goes to sale. In certain
properties. Many new investors have also discoveredsituations, the 23-day period can be, and often is,
that they can obtain properties for less than theirextended.
market value and realize an incredible profit by resellingThis means that if an investor has an eye on a
them.particular property, it can take up to four months, or
However, the question is often debated amongstlonger, for that property to actually go to sale. Also,
veteran investors and newcomers alike, about whatcertain states offer a Right of Rescission or a Right of
kinds of properties are better, easier, and moreRedemption to the homeowner, meaning that an
profitable to purchase. As most ultimately discover, it isinvestor may not ultimately get to keep the house
by far better to invest in REO properties than it is toeven after purchasing it or the house may have liens
purchase real estate via short sale or foreclosure.on it.
Purchasing a property via short sale requires thatIn comparison, when buying an REO property, there is
multiple parties agree on the sale price and terms. Thisno lengthy waiting period, nor are there any liens or
means that before an investor can take control of aother issues that may prevent an investor from
property, the seller and the bank have to agree to thekeeping the property. Also, REO's are listed on multiple
sale, which may or may not happen. The processlisting services, meaning that they are as easy to find
involved in negotiating the sale can be lengthy andas other retail properties, whereas short sales and
there is a lot of time and paperwork invested beforeforeclosures often take special research in locating.
escrow is actually opened on a property. In short, theThe process and time involved in buying an REO is
more parties that are involved in a deal, the less likely itsimilar to buying from a retail seller. One of the biggest
is to be finalized, the more work it takes to complete itvalues in buying REO properties, however, is that the
if it is finalized and far more time is invested overall.banks are anxious to get rid of them. Banks and other
On the contrary, when purchasing a bank ownedlenders are not in the property management business
property, there are only two parties involved in theand have no interest in keeping the properties. In fact,
negotiations, which are the bank and the investor. Moreproperties actually represent a liability in that they are
often than not, the bank is as anxious to sell thenot drawing an income for the bank, and can quickly
property, as the investor is anxious to buy it. All of thissuccumb to deterioration or vandalism as they are left
helps to streamline the process and significantlyunoccupied. Banks are, therefore, anxious to get rid of
reduces the amount of time it takes to complete thethem and are prone to sell them for far less than their
sale.market value to expedite the process. All of these
In comparing the purchasing of foreclosed propertiesreasons clearly indicate that it is better, by far, to invest
to REO purchases, once again, REO purchases arein REO properties than it is to purchase real estate by
much easier and far less time consuming. For instance,foreclosure or short sale.