Real Estate Investing - What is an REO?

For the novice real estate person, the terminologyREOs are often grouped together as a lot of homes.
surrounding real estate and real estate investing canThese homes are marketed toward investors as high
be difficult to understand at best. Real estate agentsprice cuts. The lender is willing to go very low on the
spend many years studying these terms and words.loan or even lose money on the deal if the investor is
When trying to better understand real estate, the termwilling to buy up several properties at once from the
REO may come up. An REO refers to a bank ownedlender. The lender reduces the price of the homes by
piece of real estate but can be a bit more complicatedremoving any liens and fees associated with the
than that.pending mortgage.
An REO stands for real estate owned. An REO isREO real estate is often in mediocre to poor condition
more than a single home; it is a group of homesand investors pick up the properties often in hopes of
owned by a bank or a lending institution. After a homeremodeling and reselling or renting to regain the money
is foreclosed upon, the bank has two options for sellingspent on the properties. Investors have a higher
that piece of property. The first option includes listingchance of turning a profit, because the nature of
the property on the market, with the tag "bank owned".investing is time. Banks, on the other hand, have no
This will often tell the potential buyer that the lender istime to hold on to the home and no means through
in dire straights and ready to sell the home in a verywhich to modify the home for a quicker sale. Investors,
short time. If this tactic does not work, the bank willon the other hand, are happy to lift the property from
move the home into auction status and attempt to sellthe bank at the heavy discounts being offered.
the home at auction to the highest bidder.Real estate REO sales are rarely, if ever purchased
Unfortunately, for some properties, even an auction willby individuals. Once a property enters REO status, the
not bring enough money to the lender to agree on thebank just wants to get rid of the property as quickly
sale of the home. This leaves the lender in a tightas possible and is often only willing to sell to a cash
situation. Banks are not in the business of real estate.buyer like a real estate investor or large company. On
The longer they hold on to that unsold home, the longerrare occasions, the banks will be willing to sell a home
they are not getting money back for that property. It isor two off of a larger lot if the buyer has an approval
during these cases that a bank or lending institution willfrom another lender ready for the deal upon the
turn the home to REO status.introduction of the sale contract.