Why Banks Sell Non-performing Mortgage Notes and Bulk REO

These non-performing assets are creating tremendousselling any property.
detrimental effects to the lenders, and ultimately theA more discreet problem facing lenders is staffing.
entire economy. The non-performing mortgage couldEven if a lender believes foreclosure to be the most
impact the bank's ability to borrow by roughly 900%. Ifviable option, it typically does not have the staff to
$100,000 is in default, the bank is prohibited frommanage and dispose of REO's, especially mass
borrowing up to $900,000 until the asset is divested. Inquantities of REO's. The last major lending crisis
addition, as an asset loses value, the banks must writeoccurred approximately 15 years ago, and lending
down the value and take a loss.staffs have been depleted of REO expertise at the
Lenders face limited solutions to alleviate the impact ofexecution level. Moreover, there are few, if any, large
the non-performing assets on their books. The venuelender-servicing companies in the United States with
of last resort for the lender is foreclosure. This is acurrent in-house capability of handling a large portfolio
costly process for the lender that begins with heavyof REO properties, managing them, providing security
legal expenses. It also results in extensive propertyfor the properties and disposing of them with minimal
management while the asset is an REO (Real Estateloss.
Owned). There is increased risk of damage with REOPresently, the course of lenders, servicing agencies
properties while they sit vacant; increasing the risk ofand bond managers appears clear: Sell troubled loans
devaluing the asset further. Finally, there are theat a steep discount as quickly as possible.
marketing and transaction expenses that come with